So what does it do? If you have any medical questions or concerns, please talk to your healthcare provider. The articles on Health Guide are underpinned by peer-reviewed research and information drawn from medical societies and governmental agencies.
However, they are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Ventolin is one brand name NIH, Albuterol is a medication that is used to treat or prevent bronchospasm—which is tightening of the airways caused by asthma or COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. There are two generic names for this drug: albuterol and salbutamol. You may see these words used interchangeably.
These four medications come in an L-shaped inhaler. And while you may not know it, there are also other ways to take this medication.
One way is called a jet nebulizer. The brand name Accuneb is also albuterol. It comes as a liquid that is converted into a mist using a jet nebulizer device. To take Accuneb, you wear a mask connected to the nebulizer, turn on the device, and breathe in the nebulized mist for several minutes NIH, This version of an asthma inhaler can be easier to use for young children or anyone for whom using an aerosol or powder inhaler is difficult NIH, Albuterol inhalers mainly treat two conditions—asthma and COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Albuterol inhalers all do the same thing. They open up airways to help more air pass through and make it easier to breathe. For people with asthma, things like cold air, allergies e. An albuterol inhaler can be used to relieve the wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and a tight chest that are all symptoms of an asthma attack within minutes Eijiofor, Albuterol can also be used to treat the symptoms of COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. COPD is a lung disease usually caused by long-term use of cigarettes.
It can also be the result of long-term exposure to pollution, chemicals, or dust. If you have asthma, you likely already know your triggers. You can take albuterol minutes before you are exposed to prevent an attack. In a hospital setting, healthcare providers sometimes use albuterol to treat excessively high levels of potassium in the blood, a condition known as hyperkalemia Liu, Albuterol is also sometimes prescribed to people with severe allergic reactions that cause difficulty breathing anaphylaxis.
Albuterol will not stop an allergic reaction Irani, After using epinephrine, you can use an albuterol inhaler to improve breathing.
Typically, the drug wears off within four to six hours, so healthcare providers usually advise patients to take albuterol a few times a day Ejiofor, Seek medical attention immediately if FDA, :. The side effects of albuterol inhalers depend on which medication you take. However, common side effects of aerosol inhalers , powder inhalers , and nebulizers include FDA, :.
Depending on which form of the medication you take, side effects can also include nausea or vomiting, dizziness, tremor, muscle or bone pain, or an unpleasant taste in your mouth, among others. There are also some serious side effects of albuterol inhalers. Seek medical attention immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms FDA, :.
Albuterol dosage depends on the format of your inhaler. Metered-dose inhalers release the same amount of medicine with each puff of the inhaler. Each time you press the canister to release the drug, you get mcg micrograms of albuterol sulfate from the mouthpiece.
The labels all recommend one to two inhalations puffs per dose every hours as needed or as directed by your healthcare professional. Yes, some lots batches of Ventolin HFA have been recalled in the past. A recall is when the manufacturer removes a drug or product from the market.
The lots were recalled because inhalers from those lots contained more doses of medication than was marked on their labeling. GlaxoSmithKline did this recall voluntarily when they became aware of the problem. As with all medications, the cost of Ventolin HFA can vary. The cost you find on WellRx. Your insurance plan may require you to get prior authorization before approving coverage for Ventolin HFA.
This means that your doctor and insurance company will need to communicate about your prescription before the insurance company will cover the drug. The insurance company will review the request and let you and your doctor know if your plan will cover Ventolin HFA.
If you need financial support to pay for Ventolin HFA, or if you need help understanding your insurance coverage, help is available. Ventolin HFA contains the drug albuterol sulfate also called simply albuterol.
Bronchospasm is a sudden tightening of the muscles in your airway. This causes your airways to become narrow, allowing less air to flow through as you breathe. Less airflow through your lungs leads to less oxygen being delivered into your body. Common symptoms of bronchospasm include wheezing a whistling sound when you breathe , coughing, and chest pain or tightness. Bronchospasm commonly occurs in people with asthma.
For some people, it can also occur during exercise or other physical activities. It does this by attaching to beta2-receptors attachment sites that are on certain muscles in your airways.
When Ventolin HFA attaches to these receptors, it causes the muscles to relax. As the muscles relax, your airways open and become wider.
This allows air to flow through them more freely as you breathe. This medication is meant to be used to quickly relieve bronchospasm symptoms.
In a clinical study , people had an improvement in their breathing on average about 5 minutes after using Ventolin HFA. Their average time until having maximum improvement in their symptoms was 56 minutes.
This drug comes with several precautions. Before taking Ventolin HFA, talk with your doctor about your health history. Ventolin HFA may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors affecting your health. These include:.
When you get Ventolin HFA from the pharmacy, the pharmacist will add an expiration date to the label on the bottle. This date is typically 1 year from the date they dispensed the medication. The expiration date helps guarantee the effectiveness of the medication during this time. If you have unused medication that has gone past the expiration date, talk to your pharmacist about whether you might still be able to use it. How long a medication remains good can depend on many factors, including how and where you store the medication.
Avoid storing this medication in areas where it could be exposed to heat or open flame. This helps prevent others, including children and pets, from taking the drug by accident. It also helps keep the drug from harming the environment. The FDA website provides several useful tips on medication disposal.
You can also ask your pharmacist for information on how to dispose of your medication. Disclaimer: Medical News Today has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up-to-date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or other healthcare professional before taking any medication.
The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects.
The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses. Common asthma triggers include dust mites, pet dander, and air quality. Learn more about common asthma triggers and how to avoid them here. This article explores how flu affects people who have asthma, including treatment options and flu vaccine safety for people with asthma. Get the facts on cost and budesonide, how generics compare with brand names, what financial assistance is available, and more.
Primatene Mist is a nonprescription inhaler suitable for people 12 years or older with mild asthma. Here, learn about its safety, side effects, and…. Ventolin HFA albuterol sulfate. Medically reviewed by Dena Westphalen, Pharm.
What is Ventolin HFA? Ventolin HFA can be prescribed for adults and children ages 4 years and older. Ventolin HFA generic. Ventolin HFA vs. Ventolin HFA dosage.
The Ventolin HFA dosage your doctor prescribes will depend on several factors. Drug forms and strengths Ventolin HFA comes as an inhaler device. Dosage for bronchospasm in people with asthma The usual dosage of Ventolin HFA to treat or prevent bronchospasm is two inhalations, taken up to every 4 to 6 hours as needed. The maximum dosage of Ventolin HFA is two inhalations every 4 hours.
Pediatric dosage The usual dosage of Ventolin HFA for children ages 4 years and older is the same as it is for adults. What if I miss a dose? Check with your doctor to see how often they recommend that you use Ventolin HFA. Will I need to use this drug long term? Ventolin HFA side effects. More common side effects The more common side effects of Ventolin HFA can include: sore throat cough muscle pain bone pain viral respiratory infections, such as the common cold upper respiratory inflammation, which may cause symptoms such as stuffy nose Most of these side effects may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks.
Symptoms can include: wheezing a whistling sound when you breathe coughing chest pain chest tightness Heart rate or rhythm abnormalities. Symptoms can include: fast heart rate heart palpitations anxiety sweating dizziness High blood pressure.
Symptoms can include: headache dizziness anxiety trouble falling asleep Hypokalemia low potassium level. Symptoms can include: muscle weakness muscle cramping nausea abnormal heart rhythm Severe allergic reaction, including anaphylaxis. Side effect details You may wonder how often certain side effects occur with this drug. Allergic reaction As with most drugs, some people can have an allergic reaction after taking Ventolin HFA.
Symptoms of a mild allergic reaction can include: skin rash itchiness flushing warmth and redness in your skin A more severe allergic reaction is rare but possible. Sore throat Ventolin HFA may cause a sore throat in some people using the drug.
Side effects in children In clinical studies , side effects of Ventolin HFA that were seen in children were similar to those seen in adults. Ventolin HFA uses. Effectiveness for bronchospasm in people with asthma Ventolin HFA has been found effective for preventing and treating bronchospasm in people with asthma.
Effectiveness for exercise-induced bronchospasm Ventolin HFA has also been found effective for preventing bronchospasm caused by exercise. Ventolin HFA and children Ventolin HFA is FDA-approved for use in children ages 4 years and older to: prevent and treat bronchospasm related to asthma prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm In clinical studies , Ventolin HFA was more effective than a placebo treatment with no active drug in reducing bronchospasm in children with asthma.
Ventolin HFA use with other drugs. Alternatives to Ventolin HFA. However, they play different roles in asthma treatment, which are described below: Ventolin HFA. This drug is used as a rescue inhaler to treat or prevent sudden breathing problems caused by bronchospasm tightening of your airways that makes it hard to breathe.
For this use, Ventolin HFA can be prescribed for adults and children ages 4 years and older. This drug is used as a maintenance ongoing treatment for asthma. For this use, it can be prescribed for adults and children ages 6 years and older. Drug forms and administration Ventolin HFA is used as needed, up to every 4 to 6 hours, for sudden breathing problems. Symbicort inhalers come in these two container options: inhalers that hold 60 inhalations inhalers that hold inhalations Side effects and risks Ventolin HFA and Symbicort contain different drugs.
More common side effects These lists contain examples of more common side effects that can occur with Ventolin HFA, with Symbicort, or with both drugs when taken individually. Can occur with Ventolin HFA: cough muscle pain bone pain Can occur with Symbicort: headache back pain stomach discomfort vomiting thrush yeast infection in your mouth Can occur with both Ventolin HFA and Symbicort: viral respiratory infections, such as the common cold upper respiratory inflammation, which may cause symptoms such as a stuffy nose sore throat Serious side effects These lists contain examples of serious side effects that can occur with Ventolin HFA, with Symbicort, or with both drugs when taken individually.
How to use Ventolin HFA. When to take Ventolin HFA should be taken according to the instructions given by your doctor or healthcare provider. Ventolin HFA and pregnancy. Ventolin HFA and birth control.
Ventolin HFA and breastfeeding. Ventolin HFA overdose. Using more than the recommended dosage of Ventolin HFA can lead to serious side effects. Ventolin HFA interactions. This is because these drugs can cause the opposite effect in your lungs as Ventolin HFA causes. This can make Ventolin HFA less effective in treating your condition. Taking Ventolin HFA with certain diuretics also called water pills can lead to serious side effects.
These side effects may include low potassium level , abnormal heart rate , and abnormal heart rhythm. Examples of diuretics that can lead to these side effects if taken with Ventolin HFA include: hydrochlorothiazide chlorthalidone torsemide Demadex furosemide Lasix bumetanide Bumex Digoxin. This can make digoxin less effective for you.
Certain antidepressants. Taking Ventolin HFA with certain antidepressants can increase your risk of serious heart-related side effects. The interaction can also happen if you take any of these antidepressants within 2 weeks of when you start using Ventolin HFA. These side effects may include high blood pressure , fast heart rate , and abnormal heart rhythm. Ventolin HFA and alcohol. Common questions about Ventolin HFA.
Here are answers to some frequently asked questions about Ventolin HFA. Is Ventolin HFA a steroid? Has Ventolin HFA ever been recalled? Ventolin HFA cost. Financial and insurance assistance If you need financial support to pay for Ventolin HFA, or if you need help understanding your insurance coverage, help is available.
How Ventolin HFA works. What is bronchospasm? What does Ventolin HFA do? How long does it take to work? Ventolin HFA precautions.
These include: Seizure disorders. Ventolin HFA can worsen seizure disorders in people who already have these conditions. Ventolin HFA can worsen the symptoms of hyperthyroidism high thyroid hormone level in people who already have this condition.
Ventolin HFA can worsen diabetes and certain complications of diabetes in people who already have these conditions. Heart problems. Ventolin HFA can cause heart problems and high blood pressure in some people.
This drug may not be safe for you if you have heart disease or high blood pressure. Talk with your doctor about any history of heart or blood pressure problems to see if Ventolin HFA is safe for you. Allergic reaction. Ventolin HFA expiration, storage, and disposal. Storage How long a medication remains good can depend on many factors, including how and where you store the medication.
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